Wildlife
Parks & Sanctuary In India
Pench National Park Fact
File
General
Information |
Area
Core
Buffer
Tourism
zone LongitudeLatitudeAltitudeRainfallTemperature
|
664.30
sq. km. 211.59 sq. km. 407.04 sq. km. 45.67 sq. km. 79º4'10"
E to 79º24'50" E 21º29'15" N to 21º43'43"
N Not None Min - 57.1ºF - Max 109.5ºF
|
Census |
Species |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
Tiger Leopard Gaur Sambar Chital Barking
deer Blue Bull Macaque Langoor Wild Boar Bear Wild
dogs Civet cat |
9 7 205 828 533 358 112 2 1086 653 17 146 2 |
10 10 276 846 746 264 65 ---- 495 588 24 41 7 |
12 10 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- |
5 12 269 675 1243 205 90 ---- 576 490 6 56 1 |
3 6 214 804 1703 208 216 499 503 23 79 1 |
8 7 227 823 1274 284 185 ---- 438 ---- 17 72 5 |
Note : In the year 1995, due to the heavy rainfall
during census period, waterhole count was not reliable. For Tiger and
Leopard, pug-mark census and for other species waterhole count methodology
is used. The figures for Tiger and Leopard are based on waterhole count for
the years 1996, 97 and 98.
Tourism Proximity of the
Pench Tiger Reserve to a metropolitan city like Nagpur has resulted in
attracting the tourists to these aesthetically beautiful woods with ample
wild animals and hilly, undulating terrain. However, activities like picnic,
merrymaking etc. are not encouraged inside the Reserve.
Wildlife
tourism here is always associated with season i.e. March to June, when
visibility is more and there is a greater chance of viewing wild animals.
Wildlife tourism is more evident in the East Pench range. A visitor centre
is underway at Sillari on the boundary of Pench Tiger Reserve. This will
have facilities for interpretation and accommodation of small groups in tent
camps.
On an average, 100,000 tourists visit this Reserve every
year.
Infrastructure and Facilities Tourist movement
is controlled by the staff available with the Reserve. No special staff,
vehicles or experienced guides are available.
There are a few
widely scattered and remotely situated rest houses, which are also used for
accommodating the visitors. Of these, only Totladoh rest house is suitably
located.
Highways Core area of Pench Tiger Reserve is
about 7 km. form National highway no. 7 i.e. Nagpur-Jabalpur road. A new
road from Chargaon, Banera, Narhar to Ghatpendhari passes through the
Reserve and could be a problem.
Diseases Diseases
among the wild animals are not noticed in the Reserve.
Encroachment
There is some encroachment in the Reserve by villagers of Fulzari and
Ghatpendhri. The process of shifting the village "Fulzari" is in
progress. The encroachments along the boundary of the Reserve have to be
identified. There are illegal occupants in the temporary structures of
Irrigation Department at Totladoh.